what is the full form of crpf

 

what is the full form of crpf

Introduction & Role of CRPF

The Central Reserve Police Force ( crpf in its long form) was created as an official component of the Crown on 27 July, 1939. It became an official part that was part of the Central Reserve Police Force on the passage of the CRPF Act on the 28th of December 1949. It's been part of the 81 glorious years of historic documents.

crpf ka full form

The Force has grown into a massive organization, with 246 Bns (including the executive Bns 208 6, Mahila Bns 15 RAF Bns 10 CoBRA Bns, Signal Bns, and 1 Special Duty Group, 1 Parliament Duty Group Special Duty Group, one Parliament Duty Group), 23 Group Centres, 20 Training Institutions Three CWS 7 with 3 MWS/SWS, 4 Composite Hospitals that have 100 beds, and 18 composite Hospitals with bed capacity of 50 beds.

It is classified as All India in character, as well as in how it operates and in its structure. Due to its capacity to swiftly adapt to different circumstances and working coordination and State Police, CRPF has achieved the title of possibly the most sought-after Police force by the general public as well as State administrations.

The multitude of jobs that are performed by the CRPF are performed by the CRPF.

  1. Control of the masses
  2. Control of the Riot
  3. Counter Millitancy / Insurgency Operations.
  4. The cure is Left Wing Extremism
  5. Coordination of vast-scale security arrangement, especially for elections in regions that are unstable.
  6. Security of VIPs and important installations.
  7. Monitoring environmental degradation and ensuring the protection the protection of Local Flora and Fauna
  8. Fighting aggression during War time
  9. Participating in UN Peace Keeping Mission
  10. Operation for Rescue and Relief during Natural Calamities.

Alongside Law and Order and counter insurgency duties, the role played by CRPF in its capacity as an electoral force during General Elections, held repeatedly over the last couple of years, is vital and vital. This is particularly relevant to states that are experiencing turmoil, such as J&K, Bihar and States of NorthEast. In the Parliamentary Election as well as the State Assembly Election The CRPF was a key player in security measures.

One of the primary responsibilities that the CRPF that isn't well-known is the security of crucial Central Govt. structures like Airport, Powerhouses, Bridges Doordarshan Kendras, All India Radio Stations, where the residences of Governors and Chief Ministers , and Nationalised banks and other government institutions in states affected by the insurgency. The CRPF is responsible for the security and safety of Democratic Institutions, and preventing the oppression of the civil society by the militants in these regions of conflict. The role of the CRPF even though it is not widely known, it is vital.

7.5 percent of the force is employed to protect VIPs, mostly in the North-Eastern States, J&K, Bihar and Andhra Pradesh which include Governors Chief Ministers MSP Ministers, MsLA from J&K Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur and Nagaland, Tripura and Mizoram. CRPF offers Security (Static guard) in the office of the President of India as well as various Union Ministers, MSP and other officials of high rank.

17.5 percent of this force is tasked with safeguarding the essential infrastructure of the Govts of both the Central and State Governments, mainly in areas impacted with the menace of insurgency. This includes Secretariats Doordarshan Kendras as well as Secretariats telephone Exchanges Banks, Hydroelectric projects Jails, and more. CRPF is also responsible for security of Parliament House.

10 Coys from the CRPF are employed for the protection of three shrines that are situated in sensitive regions i.e. Krishna Janma Bhoomi, Shahi Idgah Masjidcomplex (Mathura), Ram Janma Bhoomi- Barbi Masjid complex (Ayodhya) and Kashi Vishwanath Temple- Gyanvapi Mosque(Varanasi). Four Coys from the Force. Four Coys from the Force are responsible for the protection of Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine, Katra, Jammu (J&K).

Security Activities

Central Reserve Police Force is the largest Central Armed Police Force of India and is a fascinating background and a thrilling present.The background is dotted with numerous "SAGAs OF BRAVERY" which are a source of inspiration and form the foundation for the policies that govern the force.Since the beginning the force's existence, in the year of 1939, the force has been on a path that has brought many steps from supporting the union of the small Princely States into the Indian Union and the handling of Partition violence. It is involved in a full-on guerrilla war in the Maoist zone of the war. The CRPF has seen many combats and has fought alongside the Army in times of war. Ten brave soldiers from the CRPF were killed during the time that Chinese soldiers were able to attack Indian Territory and attacked its patrol at Hot springs (Laddakh) on 21 October 1959.Two CRPF companies deployed at Sardar Post in Kutch repulsed an attack by an army brigade from The Pakistan Army on 9th April 1965. The Sardar Post battle is considered to be the most significant battle by the police force. On the security front, it prevented Parliament attacks on 13 day of December 2001, as well as the Ayodhya attack on the 27th of July, 2005.

CRPF was also a key factor in the eradication of militants in Punjab during the 1980s as and the insurgency that was ablazed in Tripura during the 1990s. In 2001, in line of the recommendations of the Ministerial Group, CRPF was designated as the main security force within the nation. Over a third of the members of the force is stationed in left-wing regions that are afflicted by extremists to stop the spread of extremism from the left. The CRPF has played a significant role in the eradication of the naxals in West Bengal and from Kaimur and Rohtas regions in Bihar. Naxals were eradicated from Saranda forest in Jharkhand which was their main base from where they conducted their actions. Despite scattered operations, CRPF neutralized the top maoist chief Kishanji in the year 2011. Then, they embarked on significant excursions into areas of naxalism which were freed, like Saranda ( 2011), Saranda (in 2011),Maad (in in 2012) as well as the area that was Cut-off (in the year 2012. ), Burha Pahad (in 2012), Silger & Pedia (in 2013).

CRPF also carried out assistance and rescue in a variety of natural disasters, such as Orissa Super Cyclone (1999), Gujarat Earthquake (2001), Tsunami (2004) and J&K Earthquake (2005). CRPF has proven its capability by participating in a range of overseas UNdeployments such as Srilanka (1987), Haiti (1995), Kosovo (2000) and Liberia (Women Contingent) (2007) as well.

Learn more about crpf ka full form

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